National Security Adviser (NSA), Nuhu Ribadu has identified the nation’s porous borders as a major factor fueling terrorism, arms trafficking, smuggling, human trafficking and irregular migration, warning that the country’s security and stability depend on a stronger border management system.
Key Highlights:
- Nuhu Ribadu said porous borders are fueling terrorism, arms trafficking and other crimes.
- He called for stronger border management and security coordination.
- Ribadu advocated greater use of surveillance and biometric technologies.
- He urged closer cooperation with neighbouring countries to tackle transnational threats.
- The remarks were made at a national security seminar in Abuja.
Ribadu made the remarks on Tuesday in Abuja, during the 15th National Security Seminar, where he was represented by Ambassador Yazid Gbemudu.
The seminar, organised by the alumni association of the National Defence College in collaboration with the Office of the National Security Adviser and the National Defence College, has the theme: “Strengthening Nigeria’s Border Security Architecture for National Stability.”
According to the NSA, Nigeria’s extensive land and maritime borders provide significant opportunities for trade, economic growth and regional cooperation, but also expose the country to transnational crimes and evolving security threats.
He said weak border governance has created loopholes exploited by criminal syndicates and terrorist groups, undermining national security and hampering development efforts.
Ribadu highlighted the national border management strategy as a critical component of the country’s security architecture, noting that it is designed to improve intelligence sharing, strengthen border infrastructure, enhance surveillance capabilities and modernise border management operations.
He added that the deployment of border management information systems and other technological tools at key entry and exit points has significantly improved data collection, traveller screening and migration monitoring.
The NSA called for the full implementation of an integrated border management system to improve coordination among security agencies, intelligence organisations and law enforcement institutions.
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He also advocated increased investment in biometric identification systems, advanced surveillance technologies and data-driven security solutions.
Ribadu stressed that addressing border security challenges requires stronger collaboration with neighbouring countries, noting that many of the threats confronting Nigeria are transnational and demand coordinated regional responses.
He further urged the government to prioritise development in border communities through improved infrastructure, sustainable economic opportunities and social investments, saying such measures would reduce criminal exploitation and promote lasting peace and stability.
The seminar brought together senior military officers, security experts, diplomats, academics and policymakers to deliberate on strategies for strengthening Nigeria’s border security architecture and enhancing national stability.
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