Residents of Plateau State were left stunned on Wednesday morning after a rare 22-degree sun halo appeared in the sky, an unusual atmospheric event many described as a first of its kind in the state.
The striking sight, visible across parts of Jos and surrounding areas, featured a bright circular ring encircling the sun, drawing attention from early morning observers who took to the streets and social media in amazement. For many residents, it was an unfamiliar phenomenon that sparked curiosity, excitement, and quiet anxiety.
A sun halo is a natural optical phenomenon that occurs when sunlight passes through ice crystals suspended in high-altitude cirrus or cirrostratus clouds. These ice crystals, often hexagonal in shape, refract the light at a specific angle, producing a luminous ring roughly 22 degrees away from the sun, hence the name 22-degree halo.
Atmospheric scientists explain that the halo typically appears white but may display subtle color variations, including a faint reddish hue on the inner edge and a bluish tint on the outer rim. While visually striking, the phenomenon is not uncommon globally, though sightings depend heavily on atmospheric conditions, which may explain why many in Plateau say they have never seen it before.
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Experts note that the presence of a sun halo often suggests an approaching weather system, as the cirrus clouds responsible for the effect usually precede rainfall within 24 to 48 hours. However, they caution that a halo alone does not guarantee rain or any specific weather outcome.
In many cultures, the 22-degree halo has long been linked to folklore and traditional weather predictions, often interpreted as a sign of impending rain or cold conditions. In Plateau, the sight prompted widespread discussion, with residents expressing both wonder and concern over its meaning.
Scientists have also issued a safety reminder, warning members of the public not to stare directly at the sun, even when a halo is present, as doing so can cause serious eye damage.
The rare appearance of the sun halo has quickly become a talking point across Plateau State, marking a memorable moment in the region’s atmospheric history and underscoring how natural phenomena can still surprise and captivate entire communities.
