The 11th National Water Conference has officially commenced in Yola, Adamawa State, drawing experts and key stakeholders to address Nigeria’s growing water challenges. Hosted by the National Water Resource Institute (NWRI) in collaboration with the Upper Benue River Basin Development Authority (UBRBDA), this year’s conference, themed “Water and Society,” aims to tackle critical issues such as pollution, water scarcity, and conflict arising from poor water management.
Nigeria’s vast water resources are increasingly threatened by rapid population growth, urbanization, and unsustainable development. The Trumpet observed that these pressures have resulted in severe water shortages affecting both urban and rural communities across the nation.
During the conference, delegates identified key challenges including groundwater depletion, watershed degradation, pollution, and insufficient catchment management. These factors were recognized as drivers of water scarcity and environmental harm, leading to rising tensions between communities.
UBRBDA Managing Director Mahmud Sanusi Mohammed and NWRI Director Prof. Emmanuel Adahnu both emphasized the urgency of comprehensive reforms, underscoring that sustainable water management is essential for both societal well-being and environmental preservation.
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“Water has historically shaped societies and economies. Yet, climate change and unsustainable practices are now placing this vital resource at risk,” noted Alhaji Abubakar Sulaiman, representing UBRBDA’s Acting Managing Director. “This conference provides a platform for experts to collaborate and devise strategies for sustainable water access and ecosystem protection.”
Richard Pheelangwah, the Permanent Secretary speaking on behalf of the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Engineer Joseph Terlumun Utse, called for innovative solutions to address water scarcity, noting that inequalities in water access contribute significantly to poverty and conflict worldwide.
Echoing these concerns, Chairman of the House Committee on Water and Sanitation, Hon. Sada Soli, stressed that effective water management is vital for peace and stability in Nigeria. He warned that without urgent reform, water scarcity could lead to increased conflicts, underscoring the need for collaboration among stakeholders.
This conference in Yola is expected to set a foundation for impactful water reforms in Nigeria, ensuring long-term solutions for one of the country’s most pressing resource challenges.
